Tuesday, July 23, 2013

Family Tree of Hadrat Ilyaas AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]
02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)
03- Anusha (Enosh)
04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)
05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)
06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)
07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))
08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)
09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)
10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*
11- Sam (Shem)
12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)
13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]
14- Abir (Eber, Ever)
15- Falikh (Peleg)
16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)
17- Saru' (Serug)
18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)
19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)
20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*
21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]
22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Rahil (Rachel)]*
23- Hadrat Yusuf AS (Joseph)*
24- Aphraem
25- Shultam
26- Adi
27- Hadrat Ilyaas AS (Elisha)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Dawood AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]
02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)
03- Anusha (Enosh)
04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)
05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)
06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)
07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))
08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)
09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)
10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*
11- Sam (Shem)
12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)
13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]
14- Abir (Eber, Ever)
15- Falikh (Peleg)
16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)
17- Saru' (Serug)
18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)
19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)
20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*
21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]
22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Leah, Lia]
23- Judah [Wife: Tamar]
24- Pharez
25- Hezron
26- Ram
27- Amminadab
28- Nahshon
29- Salmon (Salmah) [Wife: Rahab)
30- Boaz [Wife: Ruth]
31- Obed
32- Jesse [Wife: Nitzevet]
33- Hadrat Dawood AS

Family Tree of Hadrat Sulaymaan AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]
02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)
03- Anusha (Enosh)
04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)
05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)
06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)
07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))
08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)
09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)
10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*
11- Sam (Shem)
12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)
13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]
14- Abir (Eber, Ever)
15- Falikh (Peleg)
16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)
17- Saru' (Serug)
18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)
19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)
20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*
21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]
22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Leah, Lia]
23- Judah [Wife: Tamar]
24- Pharez
25- Hezron
26- Ram
27- Amminadab
28- Nahshon
29- Salmon (Salmah) [Wife: Rahab)
30- Boaz [Wife: Ruth]
31- Obed
32- Jesse [Wife: Nitzevet]
33- Hadrat Dawood AS [Wife: Bathsheba]
34- Hadrat Sulaymaan AS (Solomon)

Family Tree of Hadrat Isa AS start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]
02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)
03- Anusha (Enosh)
04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)
05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)
06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)
07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))
08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)
09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)
10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*
11- Sam (Shem)
12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)
13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]
14- Abir (Eber, Ever)
15- Falikh (Peleg)
16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)
17- Saru' (Serug)
18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)
19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)
20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) [Wife: Saara, Sarah]*
21- Hadrat Ishaq AS (Yitzchak, Isaac)* [Wife: Rebekah]
22- Hadrat Yaqoob AS (Yaakov, Jacob)* [Wife: Leah, Lia]
23- Judah [Wife: Tamar]
24- Pharez
25- Hezron
26- Ram
27- Amminadab
28- Nahshon
29- Salmon (Salmah) [Wife: Rahab)
30- Boaz [Wife: Ruth]
31- Obed
32- Jesse [Wife: Nitzevet]
33- Hadrat Dawood AS
34- Nathan
35- Mattatha
36- Menna
37- Melea
38- Eliakim
39- Jonam
40- Joseph
41- Judah
42- Simeon
43- Levi
44- Matthat
45- Jorim
46- Eliezer
47- Joshua
48- Er
49- Elmadam
50- Cosam
51- Addi
52- Melchi
53- Neri
54- Shealtiel
55- Zerubbabel
56- Rhesa
57- Joanan
58- Joda
59- Josech
60- Semein
61- Mattathias
62- Mahath
63- Naggai
64- Hesli
65- Nahum
66- Amos
67- Mattathias
68- Joseph
69- Jannai
70- Melchi
71- Levi
72- Panther
73- Imran (Joachim) [Wife: Hanna (Anne D/O Fakudh)]
74- [Hadrat Maryam AS (Mary)]*
75- Hadrat Isa AS (Jesus)*

--- 2nd Judgment
71- Levi
72- Matthat
73- Heli
74- [Hadrat Maryam AS (Mary)]*
75- Hadrat Isa AS (Jesus)*

Family Tree of Hadrat Muhammad SAW start from Hadrat Adam AS

01- Hadrat Adam AS* and Hadrat Hawwa AS* [Wife of Adam; Eve, Hawwa, Chavah]
02- Hadrat Shith AS (Seth, Sheit, Seth)
03- Anusha (Enosh)
04- Qainan (Kenan, Keynan)
05- Mahla'il (Mahalalel, Mehalalel)
06- Yarid (Jared, Yered)
07- Akhnukh (Hadrat Idris AS*, Enoch, Chanoch))
08- Mutwashlack (Methuselah, Metushelach)
09- Lamik (Lamech, Lemech II)
10- Hadrat Nuh AS (Noah)*
11- Sam (Shem)
12- Arfakhshad (Arphaxad, Arpachshad)
13- Shalikh (Salah, Shelah, Shelach, Saleh) [Wife: D/O Cainan (S/O Arfakhshad)]
14- Abir (Eber, Ever)
15- Falikh (Peleg)
16- Ra'u (Reu, Re'u)
17- Saru' (Serug)
18- Nahur (Nahor, Nachor)
19- Tarih (Azar, Terah, Terach)
20- Hadrat Ibrahim AS (Abram, Abraham, Avraham) and Hadrat Hajra AS [Hajar, Hajjra]*
21- Hadrat Isma'eel (Yishmael)*
22- Qidar (Kedar) or Nebaioth
23- Aram or Send
24- Awda
25- Mazzi
26- Sami
27- Zarih
28- Nahith
29- Muksar
30- Aiham
31- Afnad
32- Aisar
33- Deshan
34- Aid
35- Ar'awi
36- Yalhan
37- Yahzin
38- Yathrabi
39- Sanbir
40- Hamdan
41- Ad-Da'a
42- 'Ubaid
43- 'Abqar
44- Aid
45- Makhi
46- Nahish
47- Jahim
48- Tabikh
49- Yadlaf
50- Bildas
51- Haza
52- Nashid
53- 'Awwam
54- Obai
55- Qamwal
56- Buz
57- Aws
58- Salaman
59- Humaisi'
60- Add
61- Adnan (عدنان) - Adnan
62- Ma'add (معد) - Ma'ad
63- Nizar (نزار) - Nizar
64- Mudar (مضر) - Mudar
65- Elias (إلياس) - Elias
66- Mudrikah (مدركة) - Mudrikah (Who was called 'Amir)
67- Khuzaimah (خزيمة) - Khuzaiman
68- Kinanah (كنانة) - Kinana
69- al-Nadr (النضر) - An-Nadr (Qais)
70- Malik (مالك) - Malik
71- Fihr (فهر) - Fahr (Quraish)
72- Ghalib (غالب) - Ghalib
73- Luwaiy (لؤي) - Lu'ayy
74- Ka'ab (كعب) - Ka'b
75- Murrah (مرة) - Murra
76- Kilab (كلاب) - Kilab
77- Qusai (قصي) - Qusayy (Zaid)
78- Abd Manaf (عبد مناف) - Abd Manaf (Al-Mugheera)
79- Hashim (هاشم) - Hashim ('Amr)
80- Abd al-Muttalib (عبد المطلب) - Hadrat Abdul Muttalib RA* [Wife: Hadrat Fatimah RA*]
81- Abd Allah (عبد الله) - Hadrat Abdullah RA* [Wife: Hadrat Amina RA*]
82- Hadrat Muhammad SAW (محمد) - Prophet Muhammad PBUH

Monday, July 22, 2013

Equality among Wives (Marriage in Islam)

Equality among Wives

1. If a person has more than one wife it is wajib upon him to treat each one equally. Whatever he gives to one wife, the other wife also has the right to claim something equal to that in value. This rule of equality applies to all types of wives, i.e. whether both were virgins at the time of marriage, both were previously married or one was a virgin at the time of marriage while the other had been previously married. If he spends one night with one wife, he will have to spend one night with the other wife as well. If he spends two or three nights with one wife, he will have to do the same with the other wife as well. Whatever wealth, jewellery, clothes, etc. he gives to one wife, the other wife also has the right to claim something equal to that in value.

2. If a person marries a second woman, the rights of this new wife and the rights of the old wife are the same. There is no difference in rights between the two.

3. Equality is based on spending the night and it is not necessary to spend an equal time with them during the day. If a person spends more time with one wife during the day and less time with the other, there is no harm in this. However, it is wajib to spend an equal time with them at night. If a person goes to one wife immediately after maghrib, and the following day he goes to the other wife after isha, he will be sinning. However, if a person's occupation is such that he works at night and remains at home during the day; for him, the basis of equality will be the day. For example, a night watchman or guard will have to base his equality with his wives according to the day and not the night.

4. There is no equality in engaging in sexual intercourse in the sense that if a person engages in sexual intercourse with one wife, it is not necessary for him to engage in sexual intercourse with the other wife as well.

5. The man has to maintain equality in allocating nights to his wives irrespective of whether he is ill or not.

6. There is no sin in loving one wife more than the other because these matters are connected to the heart and one does not have any control over one's heart.

7. Equality is not wajib when embarking on a journey. The husband can take whichever wife he wishes. However, it is preferable to cast a lot and to take the wife in whose favour the lot was drawn. In this way there will be no unhappiness or disgruntlement.

Nikah (Marriage in Islam)

Nikah - Marriage   

1. Nikah is a great bounty from Allah Ta'ala. The affairs of this world and the hereafter are put in order through marriage. There is a lot of wisdom and many benefits in marriage. A person saves himself from sinning and his heart is put at ease. He does not have any evil intentions and his thoughts do not begin to wander and stray. The greatest virtue is that there are only benefits and only rewards in this. This is because a husband and wife’s sitting together and engaging in a loving conversation, joking with each other, etc. is better than nafl salat.

2. A marriage can be executed by just two words, e.g. a person says the following words in the presence of witnesses: "I give my daughter to you in marriage." The person who is addressed replies: "I accept her in marriage." In so doing, the marriage is valid and both of them are lawful husband and wife. However, if the person has several daughters, the nikah will not be executed by his uttering the words mentioned above. He will have to mention the daughter by name, e.g. he says : "I give my daughter, Qudsiyyah, to you in marriage", and the person replies : "I accept her in marriage."

3. A person says: "Give so-and-so daughter of yours to me in marriage." The father replies: "I give her to you in marriage." In so saying, the nikah will be valid irrespective of whether he says that he accepts or not. (In other words, it is not necessary for the word "accept" to be mentioned).

4. If the daughter is present and the father says: "I give this daughter of mine in marriage to you", and the person replies: "I accept her", the nikah will be valid. It will not be necessary to mention her name.

If the girl is not present, it is necessary to mention her name and the name of her father in such a loud tone that all the witnesses are able to hear. If the people do not know the father and there is a strong possibility that by mentioning his name they will still not know whose nikah is being performed, then it will be necessary to mention the name of the grand-father as well. In other words, such identification is necessary whereby those present immediately know whose nikah is being performed.

5. In order for a nikah to be valid, it is also essential for at least two males or one male and two females to be present, to hear the nikah being performed, and to hear the two words (i.e. the offer and the acceptance) being uttered. Only then will the nikah be valid. If two persons sit together in privacy and one says to the other : "I give my daughter to you in marriage" and the other person replies : "I accept your daughter", the nikah will not be valid. Similarly, if the nikah was performed in the presence of one person only, even then the nikah will not be valid.

6. If there are no males present, but only females, the nikah will not be valid even if there are ten females present. Together with two females, one male has to be present.

7. If there are two males but they are not Muslims, the nikah will not be valid. Similarly, if both are Muslims but both or one of them is immature, the nikah will not be valid. Similarly, if there is one male and two females but both or one of the females is immature, the nikah will not be valid.

8. It is preferable to perform the nikah in a large gathering such as after the jumu'ah salat in a jumu'ah musjid or in any other large gathering. This is so that the nikah will be well announced and the people will become aware of the nikah. A nikah should not be performed in secret and privacy. However, if due to some reason many persons are unable to attend, then at least two males or one male and two females who hear the nikah being performed in their very presence should be present.

9. If both the man and woman are mature, they can perform their own nikah. All that they have to do is say the following in the presence of two witnesses: One of them must say: "I am making my nikah with you" and the other must say : "I accept." In so doing, the nikah will be valid.

10. If a person does not make his nikah himself, but asks someone to perform his nikah with someone, or, he mentions the name of the person with whom he wishes his nikah to be performed and this person performs this nikah in the presence of two witnesses - the nikah will be valid. Even if this person rejects or denies this later, the nikah will still be intact.